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Everything about Isotone totally explained » This article is about a concept in nuclear physics. For biochemistry see isotonic. For the mathematical meaning, see monotone.
Two nuclides are isotones if they've the same number of neutrons. For example, Boron-12 and Carbon-13 both have 7 Neutrons; S-36, Cl-37, Ar-38, K-39, Ca-40, these nuclei contain 20 neutrons each etc.
This is to be contrasted with
- Isotopes are nuclides having the same number of protons (Carbon-12 and Carbon-13)
- Isobars are nuclides having the same mass number; for example sum of protons plus neutrons; Carbon-12 and Boron-12. See Isobar (Contour line) for the meaning in the context of weather charts.
- Nuclear isomers are different excited states of the same type of nucleus. A transition from one isomer to another is accompanied by emission or absorption of a gamma ray, or the process of internal conversion. (Not to be confused with chemical isomers.)
The word "isotone" looks like Greek for "same stretching", but it actually is " isotope" with "p" for " proton" replaced by "n" for " neutron".
Further Information
Get more info on 'Isotone'.
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